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Local Health Officer Training
Section 4: Appointments and Duties
Part I
Appointment and Duties
Appointment of an LHO
Your town has appointed you as the local health officer because you possess the qualities necessary to perform the tasks that will arise while you are the LHO. The basis for this appointment is found in Title 22 M.R.S.A. §451. [The words town and municipality are used interchangeably.]
Title 22 M.R.S.A. §451-1 authorizes every municipality in the State to employ a local health officer, who must be appointed by that municipality's municipal officers. A person may be appointed and employed as the local health officer by more than one municipality.
Within ten days of the appointment of a Local Health Officer, the municipal official who is the municipality’s registered Local Health Officer Registration and Information System (LHORIS) account holder must update the municipality’s LHORIS (online) account. By updating the LHORIS account, the municipality fulfills the notification requirement to the State of Maine (22 M.R.S §451(3)). Municipalities should also use the LHORIS system to remove persons no longer serving as an LHO.
Qualifications of Local Health Officers
The Rule states that the local health officer must be qualified by education, training, and experience in the field of public health or a combination as determined by standards established by these rules. A person who is employed as a local health officer who is not qualified by education, training, or experience must meet qualification standards adopted by department rule no later than six months after appointment. However, a person can be appointed and serve as a local health officer if granted a waiver under Section 7, by the Department.
Training & Training Attendance
The Maine CDC will provide the required six-hour training at no cost to the town or the current or proposed LHO. LHOs must complete at least one six-hour training every three years to meet the required LHO qualifications.
Definitions:
- Municipal official: Show/Hide
Municipal official is defined as any elected or appointed member of a municipal government. [Title 30-A §2001(11)]
- Municipal officers: Show/Hide
Municipal officers is defined as (A) the selectmen or councilors of a town; or (B) the mayor and aldermen or councilors of a city. [Title 30-A §2001(10) (a) & (b)]
- Incapacity or absence: Show/Hide
In the event of incapacity or absence of the local health officer, the municipal officers shall appoint a person to act as local health officer during that incapacity or absence. The chair of the municipal officers shall perform the duties of a local health officer until the regular local health officer is returned to duty or another person has been appointed and employed. [22 MRSA §451(4)]