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Tribal Public Health

Maine’s Public Health Districts

Maine’s nine Public Health Districts are geographic areas that work to improve public health in the state. Each district is made up of one or more counties. In 2011, in collaboration with the five Maine Tribal jurisdictions, a Tribal Health District was established with boundaries determined by Tribal Health Center service areas and tribal jurisdictional boundaries.

Vision

The vision of the Tribal Public Health Unit is to improve the overall health status of the Maine Tribes and American Indian & Alaska Native (AL/AN) populations in our service areas.    

Mission

The Mission of the Tribal Health District Unit is to collaborate and provide public health infrastructure by responding to the Native American people’s needs by: 

  • Ensuring the effective delivery of the Ten Essential Public Health services through respect of the people and culture.
  • Focusing  on health issues by providing health promotion, prevention, and education.
  • Collaborating, creating and sustaining partnerships with federal, state and local entities.
  • Promoting tribal-wide collaboration in public health assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluations.

A Brief History of Maine Tribes 

Collectively, the four Native tribes of Maine, the Passamaquoddy, Penobscot, Maliseet and Micmac tribes, are known as Wabanaki, “People of the Dawn.”  Each of these four federally recognized tribes, consisting of five tribal communities, maintains their own governments, cultural centers and schools, and manage their respective land and resources. Passamaquoddy, Penobscot, and Maliseets have their own health centers, and Micmacs have a service unit through Indian Health Services. Although most of the Native population of Maine belongs to one of these four tribes, and reside on tribal lands, there are still many who live in towns and cities across the state.

Tribal Health Facilities

  • Micmac Family Health Services, Presque Isle – Aroostook County
  • Maliseet Health & Wellness Center, Littleton – Aroostook County
  • Passamaquoddy Health Center Indian Township – Washington County
  • Penobscot Nation Health Department, Indian Island – Penobscot County
  • Pleasant Point Health Center, Sipayik – Washington County

Tribal Health Liaisons

  • Work in partnership with the tribes, DHHS districts, state public health entities, tribal health directors, and the division of local public health.
  • Serve as tribal representatives for Aroostook Public Health District Coordinating Council (DCC), Penquis Public Health District Coordinating Indian Township Health Center, Indian Township Council (DCC) and Downeast Public Health District.
  • Assist with coordinating public health functions at the tribal level and for coordinating districts.
  • Provide educational opportunities to tribal communities in a variety of settings, including groups meetings, and at tribal health fairs on the prevention and management of cardiovascular health and heart health events, blood pressure and cholesterol screenings, and tobacco abuse.

Public Health Contacts in Tribal Public Health District

Leona Alvarado 
Tribal Public Health District Liaison Maine CDC 
88 Bell Road 
Littleton, ME 04730 
lalvarado@maliseets.com 
207-694-4400

Tribal Health Departments – Aroostook County

Micmac Service Unit 
Katie Espling, Health Systems Administrator 
8 Northern Road 
Presque Isle, ME 04769 
Kate.Espling@ihs.gov 
207-764-7219, 1-800-750-1792 
Website

Maliseet Health and Wellness Center 
Michelle Barrows 3 Clover Circle 
Houlton, ME 04730 
coder@maliseets.com 
207-532-2240, #132

Tribal Health Department – Penobscot County

Penobscot Nation Health Department 
Candy Henderly, Health Director 
23 Wabanaki Way 
Indian Island, ME 04666 
candy.henderly@ihs.gov 
207-817-7400 Website

Tribal Health Department – Washington County

Passamaquoddy Health Center 
Carol A. Francis RN, Director 
PO Box 97 
401 Peter Dana Point Road 
Peter Dana Point, ME 04668 
Carol.Francis@ihs.gov 
(207)-796-2321 Ext. #12 
Website

Pleasant Point Health Center 
Jesse Bean, Health Director 
P O Box 351 
Perry, ME 04667 
Jesse.Bean@ihs.gov 
207-853-0644 Ext. #290 
Website